Vim introduction

Transcript

1. Vim introduction @Dmitrijs Vrublevskis

2. About me • Developer @ “Transact PRO” • Unhappy with

   PHP • In love with Ruby • Believe in Linux

3. Backup plan https://www.codebox.io

4. Intro • Programmer's text editor • Released publicly in 1991

   • Based on the vi editor • Vim is a tool, the use of which must be learned. • Shortcuts & no-mouse

5. My use cases • Ruby (Rails) development (sometimes) • One-time

   source editing (bugfixes, types and etc) • Editing via SSH (nginx, apache, hosts and etc) • Diff (rarely) • Development (Intellij IDEA plugin)

6. $ vim file.txt § - command sequences for pro

7. <esc> <esc> <esc> <esc> <ctrl-c> <ctrl-c> <ctrl-c> <ctrl-c>

8. Modes • Insert • Normal ! • Visual • Command

9. Modes[Insert] 1. Insert A. Cursor - <i> B. Append -

   <a> C. On new line - <o> 2. Type text 3. Exit - <ctrl-c>

10. Modes[Normal] • Left - <h> - <left_arrow> • Right -

    <l> - <right_arrow> • Down - <j> - <down_arrow> • Up - <k> - <up_arrow> ! • § 5l • § 2j

11. Modes[Normal] • Word - <w> • End word - <e>

    • Back word - <b> • Find - <f><any_letter_to_find> ! • § F2e • § t”

12. Modes[Normal] • Delete under cursor - <x> • Replace -

    <r><letter> • Delete - <d><motion> • Change - <c><motion> • Motion - <w>|<e>|<h> … ! • § d5k • § ca”

13. Modes[Visual] • Visual - <v> • Line visual - <shift-v>

    • Block visual - <ctrl-v>

14. Modes[Command] • Write - <:><w> • Quit - <:><q> •

    Write and quit - <:><w><q> • Write and quit - <:><x> • Quit without save - <:><q><!> • Search - </><pattern><enter> • Next / Prev - <n> / <N>

15. Useful • § <c><i><“> - Delete all in “” and

    put in insert mode. • § <d><t><)> - Delete all till first ‘)’ • § <i><text><.> - Write some text and repeat • § <F><(> - Move cursor to first ‘(‘, backwards

16. Learn vim • http://www.viemu.com/ a_vi_vim_graphical_cheat_sheet_tutorial.html • http://vim-adventures.com/ • https://www.shortcutfoo.com

17. Vim projects • http://neovim.org/ - New next generation • https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim

    - Plugin manager • https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe - Autocompletion • https://github.com/FylmTM/dotfiles/blob/master/ vim/vimrc - Mine ‘.vimrc’
18. None